In this episode of Why You Win, Steve Tam, Vice President at ACT Research, joins the conversation to unpack the forces shaping the commercial vehicle and freight markets — and why understanding cycles is critical for making better business decisions.
Drawing on four decades of ACT’s industry leadership and his own decades of experience, Steve explains how ACT serves as an independent third-party data aggregator, collecting confidential OEM data, synthesizing it into actionable forecasts, and helping manufacturers, suppliers, investors, and fleets navigate volatility with greater confidence .
Key Themes from the Episode
The Macro View Matters
Steve emphasizes stepping back from short-term noise to focus on long-term fundamentals. Even modest U.S. economic growth translates into increased consumption — and increased consumption drives freight demand, which ultimately drives truck demand . Population growth and productivity remain foundational tailwinds for the industry.
Cyclicality Is Inevitable — and Predictable (to a Point)
The commercial vehicle market is structurally cyclical. While cycles don’t repeat exactly, they “rhyme.” Leaders who understand inflection points — troughs, pre-buys, overcapacity, regulatory shifts — can either capture upside earlier or avoid the worst of the downside. The industry’s herd mentality and slow reaction times often amplify volatility.
Medium-Duty vs. Class 8 Volatility
Steve highlights the relative stability of medium-duty trucks compared to the more volatile Class 8 market. For companies looking to smooth earnings and reduce exposure to extreme peaks and troughs, portfolio diversification across segments can be a strategic advantage.
Regulatory Disruption & the EPA 2027 Pre-Buy
The episode dives into how emissions regulations (including the anticipated 2027 standards) can trigger significant pre-buy activity. While OEMs may be betting on flat demand, ACT’s forecast suggests more downside risk, especially given current carrier profitability pressures . Pricing impacts, warranty extensions, and policy uncertainty all shape buying behavior.
Freight Markets and Timing Strategy
With freight rates cycling downward and potential bottoming ahead, timing becomes critical — not only for production planning but also for marketing investment. Businesses that understand where the industry sits in the cycle can position themselves to capture demand when the rebound begins.
Globalization, Tariffs, and Structural Shifts
Steve also explores long-term structural changes, including global OEM consolidation, reshoring challenges, and the complexity introduced by tariffs and shifting trade policy. Strategic investments in manufacturing capacity require a multi-decade view — far beyond political cycles.
Why This Episode Matters
For leaders making high-stakes capital, production, and growth decisions, this episode reinforces a core principle: good data is the foundation, but disciplined interpretation and timing are what create advantage.
ACT Research’s role — transparent, data-driven, and consultative — is to help industry participants be “less wrong,” earlier, and with greater confidence.
Whether you’re an OEM executive, supplier, fleet operator, or investor, this conversation delivers insight into how economic fundamentals, regulatory changes, and human behavior intersect to shape the commercial vehicle industry’s future.






